Do San was the name used by Chang Ho Ahn (1878-1938), who was a renowned educator and advocate of Korean independence. A farmer's son, he became a member of the “Independence
Association” at the age of 18. This association was formed to promote independence, to reform domestic affairs, and to reduce dependence upon foreign countries.
In 1910, when the Yi Dynasty, a minor kingdom, was forcefully absorbed into the Japanese Empire, Chang Ho Ahn started underground activities focused on regaining Korean independence. He
advocated freedom of choice in education, culture and speech.
Do San exiled himself several times to China and the United States of America, but always returned. He was finally arrested by the Japanese, and died in jail. He was an outstanding member
of the Korean independence movement.
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